Master, as the name suggests, is the use of wooden blocks in the process of dyeing and printing. In India, the printing group has been in practice since the nineteenth 12. Even before that, in the 6th century BC, there are references that India was maintaining trade relations with Babylon cotton. So the idea that India has ancient heritage of cotton clothing. Block printing is well known for using rich, vibrant colors. Traditionally, natural vegetable dyes were used in this process, but now-a-day synthetic colors are also in use.
There are three main techniques of printing Sector:
a printing press) Direct: This printing technique to block the one hand, cotton or silk is washed to release the starch. Then grind it gently, if the gray natural fabric is not necessary. Wooden blocks, also known as "Bunta" minutes are subject to the sculpture at the bottom. These wooden blocks used to print the material with the help of colors ready. Printing is done first on the outside of the fabric and then follow the printing of the inland areas. First, is the most important details discussed below, the small details are set according to design.
b) Resistance of print: This technique is actually resistant to the dye to be applied in specific areas of the fabric. The prints are designed so that in some places it is be stained. To facilitate this, a mixture of clay and resin is applied in areas where ink is not desired. Dye reached if the protected areas through cracks occur wrinkled faces. However, taken as a decorative element. Then wash the dyed fabric. Furthermore, the remaining areas of tissue normally block printed.
c) Discharge Printing: In this block printing technique. First, the fabric is dyed the desired color. Then a chemical is applied to certain parts of the fabric to fade or remove the effect of color. In addition, these areas are the new colors disappeared, but of a different color, so a different color effect is produced.
Block printing is done in different parts of India. The main centers of printing plates in Gujarat Ahmedabad and Rajasthan are Sanganer, Bagru, Farrukhabad and Pethapur. Lepakshi Ajrakh Engravings and prints are some of the most popular prints.
For information Print complete block in India or any other art form in India please visit India Crafts
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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – Indian Block Printing: Three Main Techniques
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